Iraq president Ar-Ruba'i is the third officer seated below, from the right. " The resolution authorized President Bush to use the Armed Forces of the United States "as he determines to be necessary and appropriate" to "defend the national security of the United States against the continuing threat posed by Iraq; and enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions regarding Iraq. The Iraqi Parliament elected Abdul Latif Rashid, 78, a Kurdish British-educated engineer and former minister, as president on Thursday, the first step in breaking a crippling deadlock that has Saddam Hussein was the President of Iraq, having risen to power as a member of the Ba'ath Party. Bush, acknowledges the deaths of approximately 30,000 Iraqi civilians since the commencement of the Iraq War. military forces from Iraq was a contentious issue in the United States for Former U. It was a tense period that shook the foundations of Iraq's post-2003 political order. The political history of President Rashid began in the sixties of the last century when he BAGHDAD— Iraq has announced that Tuesday will be a national day of mourning for the death of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian and other members of their delegation who were killed in a helicopter crash in Iran on Sunday. 14 April 1966. helmikuuta 1963: 2 Abdulsalam Arif: 8. Listen in English. His staff sits stunned at this display of emotion, nervously watching as the President sits, head in hands. [3] Faisal II (Arabic: الملك فيصل الثاني, romanized: al-Malik Fayṣal al-thānī; 2 May 1935 – 14 July 1958) was the last King of Iraq. " [5] The President is elected by the Council of Representatives by a two-thirds majority, [6] and is limited to two four-year At the Military Staff College in Iraq, 1942. Who are Iraq's new president Abdul Latif Rashid and PM nominee Mohammed Shia Al Sudani? Mr Al Sudani has 30 days to form a government to end year of political deadlock. President Rashid named Mohammed Shiaa al-Sudani as the prime minister-designate. This is a list of presidents of Iraq since the formation of the Iraqi Republic in 1958. Bush—was a wartime president. Pezeshkian: Government plans to construct schools in underdeveloped areas Iraq. The political history of President Rashid began in the sixties of the last century when he President: Term length: Four-year term, renewable [1] Formation: 11 November 1920: First holder: Abd Al-Rahman Al-Gillani: Salary: 140,000,000 Iraqi dinars/96,552 USD annually [2] The prime minister of the Republic of Iraq is the head of government of Iraq and the commander-in-chief of the Iraqi Armed Forces. Abdullatif Jamal Rashid, presenting their concerns and challenges for religious and ethnic diversity in Iraq. International reaction: Countries including Russia, Iraq and Qatar have made formal statements of concern about Raisi’s fate. Barham Ahmed Salih Qassim is the ninth President of the Republic of Iraq. Download C. October 14, 2022. The National. Masoud Barzani rejects vote process . Stay on top of Iraq latest developments on the ground with Al Jazeera’s fact-based news, exclusive video footage, photos and updated maps. V. Per Iraqi law, the president must call on Parliament’s largest bloc to nominate a premier. Ambassador to the United Kingdom. He held various key cabinet positions and served eight terms as Prime Minister of Iraq. 25 million voters Iraq is a federal parliamentary representative democratic republic. [3] Abdul Salam Mohammed ʿArif al-Jumayli (Arabic: عبد السلام محمد عارف الجميلي ʿAbd al-Salām Muḥammad ʿĀrif al-Jumaylī; 21 March 1921 – 13 April 1966) was an Iraqi military officer and politician who served as the second president of Iraq from 1963 until his death in a plane crash in 1966. Rashid “left the country heading Diplomatic relations between Iraq and the United States began when the U. The political history of President Rashid began in the sixties of the last century when he Iraq President Barham Salih spoke Sept. Iraqi lawmakers on Thursday, Oct. Mosul, Nineveh Governorate / Iraq - 10 September 2017: Kurdish peshmerga soldier in uniform presiding border with weapon guard front 伊拉克副总统 ( 英语 : Vice President of Iraq ) 伊拉克总统 (英語: President of Iraq )是 伊拉克 的 国家元首 。 1958年伊拉克推翻君主立宪制后建立 共和国 ,并开始设立总统一职。 The Iraqi News Agency (INA) is the first news agency in Iraq, and the second to be launched in the region after the Egyptian Middle East News Agency. Since the mid-2000s, the presidency is primarily a symbolic office, as the position does not possess significant power within the country according to the constitution adopted in October 2005. Masum is a veteran Iraqi Kurdish politician [2] [3] and was elected as President following the 2014 parliamentary election. ’’ It urged the President ‘‘to take appropriate action, Iraq, [a] officially the Republic of Iraq, [b] is a country in West Asia. Iran was the first country to send support for Iraq [121] and is a "key player" in Military intervention against the ISIL. Bush says that the decision to invade Iraq in 2003 was the result of faulty intelligence, and accepts responsibility for that decision. Administrator of the Coalition Provisional Authority of Iraq — 12 May 2003 28 June 2004 1 year, 47 days Republican: → • Republic of Iraq (2004–present) • — Ghazi Mashal Ajil al-Yawer غازي مشعل عجيل الياور (born 1958) Interim President: 2004 28 June 2004 7 April 2005 In the aftermath of World War I and the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, the three provinces of Ottoman Iraq came under the control of the United Kingdom. October 17, 2022. They had four daughters and three sons. 23 at the United Nations General Assembly. He was ethnically Kurdish. The current President of Iraq is Abdul Latif Rashid, who holds Baghdad (IraqiNews. All structured data from the file The Iraqi Parliament elected Abdul Latif Rashid, 78, a Kurdish British-educated engineer and former minister, as president on Thursday, the first step in breaking a crippling deadlock that has Barham Salih, President of Iraq Barham Ahmed Salih (born 12 September 1960) is an Iraqi Kurdish politician who serves as President of Iraq. Bilateral relations are marked by long-shared cultural and political Ba'athist Iraq, officially the Iraqi Republic (1968–2003), was the Iraqi state between 1968 and 2003 under the one-party rule of the Iraqi regional branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party. withdrawal has been marked by a renewed Iraqi insurgency and by a spillover of the Syrian civil war into Iraq. He is a member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and a former Minister of Water Resources. It was also feared that if Israel used Syrian or Jordanian airspace to attack Iraq, they would intervene in the war on Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani (Arabic: محمد شياع السوداني; born 4 March 1970) is an Iraqi politician who has been the Prime Minister of Iraq since 27 October 2022. Latif Rashid Interview. Formerly, President On 7 March, participants of the “Living Together” meeting in Bagdad representing various religious and ethnic groups of the country met with the president of Iraq His Excellency Dr. From his first appointment as prime minister under the British Mandate in 1930, Nuri was a major political figure in Iraq under the He is the Deputy President of the Kurdistan Democratic Party and the second President of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq since the formation of the Kurdistan Presidency in 2005. -----7:02 pm. Due to the Muhasasah political system informally adopted since the creation o Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid says he wants the world to know that his country now is at peace, nearly 20 years after the overthrow of Saddam Hussein. huhtikuuta 1966: 3 Abdulrahman Arif: 16. President Bush began laying the public groundwork for an invasion of Iraq in January 2002 State of the Union address, calling Iraq a member of the Axis of Evil, and saying "The United States of America will not permit the world's most dangerous regimes to threaten us with the world's most destructive weapons. [3] The first election was held in 1980 and was won by Abulhassan Banisadr. He was elected after a year of political Iraqi lawmakers have elected Abdul Latif Rashid as the new President of Iraq, marking a crucial step toward forming a new government for the country, the parliament said. Michael Daniel Higgins (Irish: Mícheál Dónal Ó hUigínn; born 18 April 1941) is an Irish politician, poet, broadcaster and sociologist who has been serving as the ninth president of Ireland since 2011. 27, 2022. By John Lee. Both current and historical presidents of Iraq are listed with biographies. In his first English-speaking TV interview since tak The following is a timeline of major events during the Iraq War, following the 2003 invasion of Iraq. December 14 – U. He maintains that his decision was still justified. of Iraq, delivers his speech during a session of the 37th FAO Conference in Rome, June 25, 2011. According to a statement from the Iraqi Presidency's media office, Rashid emphasized the urgent need for international action to address the repercussions of Iraq: President: Two 4-year terms Prime Minister: No directly set terms; however, they must maintain the support of the Korean President, who has a term of five years, as well as the support of the National Assembly of South Korea, which has a term of four years. Talabani’s involvement in politics began at an early age. He has served as the Prime Minister of the KRG’s eighth cabinet (2014-2019), seventh cabinet (2012–2014), fifth cabinet (2006–2009) and fourth cabinet (1999-2006) as Mustafa Abdul Latif Mishatat (Arabic: مصطفى عبد اللطيف مشتت; born 5 July 1967), [1] [2] known as Mustafa al-Kadhimi, alternatively spelt Mustafa al-Kadhimy, is an Iraqi politician, lawyer, bureaucrat and former intelligence officer who served as the Prime Minister of Iraq from May 2020 to October 2022. [6] His son, Ibrahim, was the Oil Minister of Iraq from September 2003 to June 2004, and again during 2005. elect the Iraqi president and the prime minister. He helped establish the Front of National Union, a collaboration of Communists, Ba’ath Party Iraqi lawmakers elected a new president in a key step toward ending a year-long political vacuum. Amid a global pandemic, the annual summit was held virtually, with leaders Item 1 of 3 Newly elected Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid has named Mohammed Shia al-Sudani as prime minister-designate and tasked him with forming a new government in Baghdad, Iraq, October 13 The first President of Iraq was Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba’i, who served in the role from July 14, 1958 until February 8, 1963. The historiography of Iraq—United States relations prior to the 1980s is considered relatively underdeveloped, with the first in Barack Obama - Iraq, Afghanistan, Politics: For all of Obama’s efforts at rapprochement with much of the world, he—like George W. " Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid poses for a photograph during an interview with The Associated Press in Saddam Hussein's former palace in the old Green Zone in Baghdad, Iraq, Sunday, Feb. Read More. [2] President – Masoud Pezeshkian Iraq: President – Abdul Latif Rashid: Prime Minister – Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani Ireland: President – Michael D. The IGC consisted of various Iraqi political and tribal leaders who were appointed by Saddam Hussein was born into a poor family in Tikrit, 100 miles outside of Baghdad, in 1937. After the defeat of the Kurds in the 1974–1975 Revolt , on 22 May 1975, Talabani met in a coffee shop called Gligla, in Aum Rmana , Damascus , with Fuad Mausm, Adel Murad , and Abdul -- President George W. He previously served as the vice president of Iraq from 1968 to 1979 and also served as prime minister from 1979 to 1991 and later Jalal Talabani (Kurdish: مام جەلال تاڵەبانی, romanized: Celal Talebanî; Arabic: جلال طالباني Jalāl Ṭālabānī; 12 November 1933 – 3 October 2017) [2] [3] was an Iraqi politician who served as the sixth president of Iraq from 2005 to 2014, as well as the president of the Governing Council of Iraq. 2003 March December 14 - U. Prior to his premiership, he held a number of ministerial positions; namely, Minister of Labour and Social Affairs, acting Minister of Industry and Minerals, acting Minister of Trade, acting Minister of Migration and the Provides an overview of Iraq, including key dates and facts about this Middle Eastern country. [2]Entering national politics through the Labour Party, he served as a senator from 1973 to 1977 having been nominated by the Taoiseach. The move came amid a rocket attack on the Green Zone Abdul Latif Rashid is the 9th President of Iraq since 2022. “The meeting focused on the significance of the Federal Court's role in addressing the unresolved Saddam Hussein was the President of Iraq, having risen to power as a member of the Ba'ath Party. Since the mid-2000s, the presidency is primarily a symbolic office, as the position does not possess significant power within the country according to the constitution adopted in October 2005. Muhammad Fuad Masum (Arabic: محمد فؤاد معصوم Muḥammad Fūād Ma‘ṣūm; Kurdish: محەممەد فوئاد مەعسووم, born 1 January 1938) [1] was the seventh President of Iraq from 24 July 2014 through 2 October 2019. Rashid received 162 votes in the second round of voting, defeating Barham Salih who gained 99 votes, while eight votes were considered invalid, according to the media office Dr. Some 25 million people are registered to vote in Iraq’s fifth parliamentary election since the 2003 US-led invasion. 2025-01-06. クルディスタン地域(クルド自治区)首相やイラク連邦政府副首相などを歴任したのち、2018年10月2日に Iraq denounced the January 2020 killing of Iranian general Qasem Soleimani by the United States as a violation of its sovereignty. Bush, argued that the vulnerability of the United States following the September 11 attacks of 2001, combined with Iraq’s alleged continued possession and manufacture of weapons of mass destruction (an accusation that was later proved erroneous) and its support for terrorist groups—which, according to the Bush administration, The Iraqi President has said that, "Iraq stands at the threshold of a new phase of security, stability, and economic development. Nawshirwan Mustafa , the former deputy secretary-general of the PUK. Under a provisional constitution adopted by the party in 1970, Iraq was confirmed as a republic, Exactly 20 years ago, on March 20, 2003, the United States launched a ground invasion of Iraq, promising to end the rule of President Saddam Hussein and destroy alleged weapons of mass destruction This page was last edited on 21 May 2024, at 04:35. The withdrawal of U. He has served as the Prime Minister of the KRG’s eighth cabinet (2014-2019), seventh cabinet (2012–2014), fifth cabinet (2006–2009) and fourth cabinet (1999-2006) as Barham Salih, the second deputy secretary-general of the PUK and former president of Iraq. C. Welcomed by Adnan Despite a rocket attack on Baghdad's Green Zone, Iraqi lawmakers Thursday elected a new president who swiftly named a prime minister in hopes of ending a yea Iraq has had three vice presidents or deputy presidents serving concurrently. Provides an overview of Iraq, including key dates and facts about this Middle Eastern country. [2]The office of Vice President was historically largely ceremonial but prestigious. . The Council of Ministers [a] is the principal executive organ of the Federal Government of the Republic of Iraq. Cardinal Louis Sako, patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church, announced Saturday that he is withdrawing from his seat in Baghdad after Iraqi President Secretary of defense: Mr. Abdullatif Jamal Rashid is the current President of the Republic of Iraq. -led invasion in March 2003. The Iraqi Governing Council (IGC) was the provisional government of Iraq from 13 July 2003 to 1 June 2004. By 2013, the insurgency escalated into a renewed war, the central government of Iraq being opposed by Muhammad Fuad Masum (Arabic: محمد فؤاد معصوم هورامي, romanized: Muḥammad Fū’ād Ma‘ṣūm; Kurdish: محەممەد فوئاد مەعسووم, born 1 January 1938) is an Iraqi Kurdish politician who served as the seventh president of Iraq from 24 July 2014 to 2 October 2018. President Pezeshkian: Government plans to construct schools in underdeveloped areas . Barham Salih was born in 1960 in バルハム・アハマド・サリフ(クルド語: بەرھەم ئەحمەد ساڵح 、アラビア語: برهم أحمد صالح 、1960年 7月12日 - )は、イラクの政治家。 同国の大統領(第10代)を務めた [3] 。. Barham Salih, President of Iraq Barham Ahmed Salih (born 12 September 1960) is an Iraqi Kurdish politician who serves as President of Iraq. forces in Iraq Former President Barack Obama authorized targeted air strikes against Islamic State militants in Iraq and Syria, and the United States formed an international coalition of nearly eighty countries He is the Deputy President of the Kurdistan Democratic Party and the second President of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq since the formation of the Kurdistan Presidency in 2005. His son, Muhammad-Husayn, served as the Ambassador of Iraq to the United Nations in the years 2018-2022. (Iraq Region) Saddam Hussein صدام حسين (1937–2006) 1980 1984 1989: 16 July 1979 23 March 1991 11 years, 250 days Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region) Saddam Hussein (1979–2003) Sa'dun Hammadi سعدون حمادي (1930–2007) — 23 March 1991 13 September 1991 [12] 174 days Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region) Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi Iranian president Masoud Pezeshkian visits Iraq, meeting with federal authorities in Baghdad as well as leaders of Iraqi Kurdistan in Erbil. He joined The vote for Iraq's president will go to a second round. Under British occupation, the people rebelled and Iraq showed itself a hard land to govern. Navy SEALs and Polish special forces’ operations in the U This photo provided by Iraqi Parliament Media Office, Iraq’s Parliament Speaker Mohamed al-Halbusi, right, shakes hands with Newly elected Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid before the parliament session to approve the new government in Baghdad, Iraq, Thursday, Oct. huhtikuuta 1966-Abd ar-Rahman al-Bazzaz (vt. Rouhani is a supporter of women's rights. Abdul Latif Rashid (Arabic: عبد اللطيف رشيد; born 10 August 1944), [1] also known as Latif Rashid (Kurdish: لەتيف ڕەشید, romanized: Letîf Reşîd), is an Iraqi Kurdish politician and the ninth president of Iraq, following the 2022 Iraqi presidential Iraq’s parliament on Thursday elected Kurdish politician Abdul Latif Rashid as president, according to two lawmakers, paving the way for the formation of a new government Iraq’s parliament elected Kurdish politician Abdul Latif Rashid as the country’s new president on Thursday, ending a yearlong political stalemate that had turned violent over the Abdul Latif Rashid, a Kurdish politician, was elected as president, replacing Barham Saleh, and named Mohammed Shia al-Sudani as prime minister-designate. Saddam Hussein [c] (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until his overthrow in 2003. It includes the names, terms, political parties, and fates of nine presidents, as well as the interim The president of the Republic of Iraq is the head of state of Iraq. Formerly, President Rashid served as the Minister of Water Resources (2003 - 2010), senior advisor to President Talabani since 2010, and continued in his Washington D. They are part of the Kurdistan Presidency Council . In post-war Iraq, the Constitution of Iraq, in its "Transitional Guidelines," creates a three-member presidency (or presidential) council, consisting of the president of Iraq and two deputy presidents, who must act in unison. He joined the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at age 14 and was elected to the KDP’s central committee at age 18. Iraq’s Parliament seats 329. He was a leading member of the revolutionary Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party and later the Baghdad-based Ba'ath Party and its regional organisation Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region (the Ba'ath Party's Iraqi branch), which Iraqi President Abdul Latif Jamal Rashid reaffirmed Iraq's unwavering support for Syria's unity and sovereignty during his meeting with Syrian Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh on Friday. President George W. "IRAQ'S PRESIDENT DEAD IN AIR CRASH". This regicide marked the end of the thirty-seven-year-old Hashemite monarchy in Iraq, which then became a republic. The regime emerged as a result of the 17 July The Kurdish veteran politician served as Iraq's president from 2018 until 2022. helmikuuta 1963: 13. Bahr al-Uloom was married to the great-granddaughter of Mirza Shirazi. He maintains List of Iraqi presidents, leaders and heads of state. Dawes, U. With the situation in Iraq continuing to improve and the target date for ending U. Dr. The meeting focused on Technip Energies' consultancy work for the Karbala and Basra refineries and its role in The Council of Ministers headed by Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani holds its first session on October 28, 2022. Barham Salih was born in 1960 in The withdrawal of the United States troops from Iraq began in December 2007 with the end of the Iraq War troop surge of 2007 and was mostly completed by December 2011, bringing an end to the Iraq War. Al- Jadriya, Baghdad, Iraq. He is the former prime minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government of Iraqi Kurdistan and a former deputy prime minister of the Iraqi federal government. Masoud Barzani, head of the KDP, issued a statement rejecting the vote process in the . , Jul 17, 2023 / 14:30 pm. Kurdish and Iraqi leaders, including Iraqi PM Mustafa al-Kadhimi, former President Salih, Kurdistan Region's PM Masrour Barzani Baghdad (IraqiNews. Under Iraq's post-Saddam power-sharing system, meant to avoid more sectarian conflict, the president by convention is Kurdish, the prime minister a Shiite Arab and the parliament speaker a Sunni Arab. [3] Elected in 1981 as a Teachta Dála (TD), he The November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état took place between November 13 and November 18, 1963, when, following internal party divisions, pro-Nasserist Iraqi officers led a military coup within the Ba'ath Party. "Bakr Quits in Iraq, Names Hussein". (Iraq Region) Saddam Hussein صدام حسين (1937–2006) 1980 1984 1989: 16 July 1979 23 March 1991 11 years, 250 days Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region) Saddam Hussein (1979–2003) Sa'dun Hammadi سعدون حمادي (1930–2007) — 23 March 1991 13 September 1991 [12] 174 days Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region) Mohammed Hamza Zubeidi In 2002 the new U. George Bush was very distraught. He ruled the country as the prime minister until his downfall and The President of the Republic is the head of state and "safeguards the commitment to the Constitution and the preservation of Iraq's independence, sovereignty, unity, the security of its territories in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Formerly, President Rashid served as the Minister of Water Resources (2003 - 2010), senior advisor to President Talabani since 2010, and continued in his position until 2018. [3] He previously served as columnist for several news outlets and the Iraq's new President Abdul Latif Rashid is a veteran Kurdish politician and former water minister with valuable experience in navigating the fractious politics of Baghdad. He was the first non-Arab president of Iraq, although Abdul Karim Qasim was of partial Kurdish heritage. Retrieved 21 March 2022. Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i (Arabic: محمد نجيب الربيعي; also spelled Al-Rubaiy; 1904–1965) was an Iraqi military officer and politician who served as the first president of Iraq, from 14 July 1958 to 8 February 1963. The New York Times. The 1998 bombing of Iraq (code-named Operation Desert Fox) was a major bombing campaign against Iraqi targets, from 16 to 19 December 1998, by the United States and the United Kingdom. Paul Bremer (second from left) with some members of the Iraqi Governing Council . Higgins: Taoiseach – Simon Harris Israel: President – Isaac Herzog: Prime Minister – Benjamin Netanyahu Italy: President – Sergio Mattarella: Prime Minister – Giorgia Meloni Ivory Coast Saddam Hussein(1937 - 2006 )Iraq, Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti was an Iraqi politician who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003. It was established by and served under the United States-led Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA). latif. The 78-year-old former minister The president of Kurdistan Region is the head of semi-autonomous Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq. first recognized Iraq on January 9, 1930, with the signing of the Anglo-American-Iraqi Convention in London by Charles G. President Pezeshkian offers condolences on passing away of Quranologist Monir Gorji The Persian Gulf War, or Operation Desert Storm, began in 1991 after President Saddam Hussein of Iraq ordered the invasion and occupation of neighboring Kuwait. huhtikuuta 1966: 17. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. [1] Together with Abdul Karim Qassim, [2] he was one of the Nuri Pasha al-Said CH (Arabic: نوري السعيد; December 1888 – 15 July 1958) was an Iraqi politician during the Mandatory Iraq and the Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq. 1979 - Saddam Hussein becomes president. Parliament voted for Abdul Latif Rashid, a former minister, as president on Thursday. Iraq's president takes office, promising to push new government formation. The agency was established during the era of former President Abdel Karim Iraq - Federalism, Sectarianism, Autonomy: From 1968 to 2003 Iraq was ruled by the Baʿath (Arabic: “Renaissance”) Party. Al-Sudani met with Fakhri Dhaidan, Vice President of French engineering company Technip Energies, to discuss the company's ongoing and future operations in Iraq. heinäkuuta Since 2010, he has been the senior advisor to the president of Iraq. He served as President of Iraq from 2005 to 2014. [122] Ali Khamenei and Rouhani with Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan, 22 April 2019. President Barzani was received by Jassim al-Umairi, head of Iraq's Supreme Federal Court. military forces in Iraq peaked at 170,300 in November 2007. Latif Rashid. President Donald Trump pulled out the deal in 2018 and imposed harsh sanctions on Iran and its regional allies, increasing tension as Iran-backed militias attacked U. President of Iraq (1979–2003) Prime Minister of Iraq (1979–1991, 1994–2003) Vice President of Iraq (1968–1979) The Iran–Iraq War, also known as the First Gulf War, [f] was an armed conflict between Iran and Iraq that lasted from September 1980 to August 1988. [1]Talabani was the founder and secretary general of one of the main Kurdish political parties, the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). com. Iraqi lawmakers have elected Abdul Latif Rashid as the new President of Iraq, marking a crucial step toward forming a new government for the country, the parliament said. In this photo provided by Moj However, President Bush pressured Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir not to retaliate and withdraw Israeli jets, fearing that if Israel attacked Iraq, the other Arab states would either desert the coalition or join Iraq. Jalal Talabani (born 1933, Kelkan, Iraq—died October 3, 2017, Berlin, Germany) was an Iraqi Kurdish politician who served as president of Iraq (2005–14). [1] The often-deadlocked parliament chose a veteran Kurdish politician as president, who in turn designated Muhammad Shia al-Sudani for the prime minister position. The 1925 constitution called for a bicameral parliament whose lower house, the Chamber of Deputies of Iraq or Council of Representatives (Majlis an-Nuwwab) would be elected based on universal manhood suffrage. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2014 to 2018. Bush, Address to the Nation on Military Operations in Iraq, January 10, 2007 On December 18, 2011, the United States completely withdrew its military forces from Iraq, following a gradual withdrawal that began with an announcement by President Obama in February 2009. In order to establish a pro-British client regime, a dynasty of Hashemite kings from the Hejaz region was established, beginning with Abdul-Karim Qasim Muhammad Bakr al-Fadhli al-Zubaidi (Arabic: عبد الكريم قاسم ʿAbd al-Karīm Qāsim [ʕabdulkariːm qɑːsɪm]; 21 November 1914 – 9 February 1963) was an Iraqi military officer and nationalist leader who came to power in 1958 when the Iraqi monarchy was overthrown during the 14 July Revolution. Ibrahim Abdul Karim al-Eshaiker (Arabic: إبراهيم عبد الكريم الأشيقر; born 25 March 1947), better known as Ibrahim al-Jaafari, is an Iraqi politician who was Prime Minister of Iraq in the Iraqi Transitional Government from 2005 to 2006, following the January 2005 election. Under a provisional constitution adopted by the party in 1970, Iraq was confirmed as a republic, The president of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Persian: رئیسجمهور ایران, romanized: Rais Jomhure Irān) is the head of government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the second highest-ranking official, after the supreme leader. He became president on July 16, 1979, and ruled the country with an authoritarian grip until his capture in 2003. Both countries are neighbours and they share the Iraq–Syria border. He served as the Prime Minister of Iraq from 2006 to 2014 and as Vice President from 2014 to 2015 and again from 2016 to 2018. The President of the United States, George W. com) – Javier Tebas, the president of the Spanish La Liga Association, arrived in Baghdad on Monday morning, marking a pivotal moment for Iraqi football. The Iran-backed Coordination Framework, composed of largely Shiite parties, has named Mohammed Shia al-Sudani as their premier-designate, after submitting a formal letter claiming to be the largest bloc on Thursday. "JUNTA RULES IRAQ IN RIGHTIST COUP". Benjamin Welles (18 July 1968). The Presidency Council functioned in the role of the president of Iraq until one successive presidential term after the ratification of the Constitution [1] and a government was seated. He played a leading role in the 14 July Revolution, in which the Hashemite An elected Iraqi parliament first formed following the establishment of a constitutional monarchy in 1925. [1] Saddam was sentenced to death by hanging, after being convicted of crimes against humanity by the Iraqi Special Tribunal for the Dujail massacre—the Iraq - Federalism, Sectarianism, Autonomy: From 1968 to 2003 Iraq was ruled by the Baʿath (Arabic: “Renaissance”) Party. )13. On March 20, 2003, I found myself bobbing offshore along Iraq’s tiny coastline in a raging sandstorm, as a reporter covering the U. The Iraqi Parliament elected him as the President of Iraq on October 2, 2018 with an overwhelming (Iraq Region) • Iraqi Governing Council (2003–2004) • — Coalition Provisional Authority (Leader: Jay Garner, then later Paul Bremer) — — 21 April 2003: 28 June 2004 434 days — → • Republic of Iraq (2004–present) • — Ghazi Mashal Ajil al-Yawer Lawmakers in Iraq have elected Kurdish politician Abdul Latif Rashid as the country’s new president, paving the way for the formation of a new government and ending a year of deadlock, even as Parliamentary elections were held in Iraq on 10 October 2021. The upper house, the Senate of Iraq (Majlis al-A`yan) was Iraq's Parliament on Thursday, 14 October, elected Abdul Latif Rashid, a Kurdish politician, as the country's next president, ending a year of political deadlock. He was elected as president following the 2014 parliamentary election. 13, 2022, elected former Ahmed Abdel Hadi Chalabi [3] (Arabic: أحمد عبد الهادي الجلبي; 30 October 1945 – 3 November 2015) was an Iraqi dissident politician and founder of the Iraqi National Congress (INC) who served as the President of the Governing Council of Iraq (37th Prime Minister of Iraq) and a Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq under Ibrahim al-Jaafari. (Iraqi Parliament Media Office via AP) Tariq Aziz (Syriac: ܛܐܪܩ ܥܙܝܙ, Arabic: طارق عزيز Ṭāriq ʿAzīz, 28 April 1936 – 5 June 2015) was an Iraqi politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister (1979–2003), Minister of Foreign Affairs (1983–1991) and a close advisor of President Saddam Hussein. 26, 2023. On October 13, Iraqi Council of Representatives members elected Abdulatif Jamal Rashid as the president of Iraq. The Council of Representatives of Iraq elects a President of the Republic who appoints the Prime Minister who in turn appoints the Council of Ministers, all of whom Iran president says educational injustice must be eradicated in Iran Unity, hope strongest tools against enemies, says President Pezeshkian President chairs Natl. In their phone conversation, Al-Sudani also The Persian Gulf War, or Operation Desert Storm, began in 1991 after President Saddam Hussein of Iraq ordered the invasion and occupation of neighboring Kuwait. The United States completed its prior withdrawal of troops in December 2011, concluding the Iraq War. View All News . His regime was marked by severe repression of opposition and widespread human rights abuses. com) – The Iraqi Prime Minister, Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, reaffirmed on Sunday Iraq’s support for Lebanon in different areas. Full statement from Field Marshal Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr [a] (1 July 1914 – 4 October 1982) [1] was an Iraqi politician who served as the fourth president of Iraq, from 17 July 1968 to 15 July 1979. Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region) 5: Saddam Hussein صدام حسين (1937–2006) 1995 2002: 16 July 1979: 9 April 2003 [5] 23 years, 267 days: Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region) • Iraqi Governing Council (2003–2004) • — Jay Garner جاي غارنر (born 1938) Director of the Office for Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance of Iraq Iraq. [1] The elections determined the 329 members of the Council of Representatives who in turn elected the Iraqi president and confirmed the prime minister. The number of U. ERBIL (Kurdistan24) – In a significant diplomatic engagement, Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani hosted a meeting on Wednesday with Victoria Taylor, the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Iraq and Iran at the US Department of Dr. Former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein was executed on 30 December 2006. S. “The meeting focused on the significance of the Federal Court's role in addressing the unresolved The president of the Republic of Iraq [a] is the head of state of Iraq. huhtikuuta 1966: 16. It is a multi-party system whereby the executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister of the Council of Ministers as the head of government, the President of Iraq as the head of state, and legislative power is vested in the Council of Representatives. On August 14, 1998, President Clinton signed Public Law 105–235, which declared that ‘‘the Government of Iraq is in material and unacceptable breach of its international obligations. President Barzani met Faiq Zidan, president of Iraq's Supreme Judicial Council, to discuss the importance of the judiciary role in resolving the problems between the Kurdistan Region and Iraq. Their association began in the 1950s when both were activists for the then-banned Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party. president, George W. Soldiers on patrol during the American occupation of Ramadi, 16 August 2006. Baghdad. Although the coup itself was bloodless, 250 people were killed in related actions. [1]The government subsequently lasted until the 17 July Revolution in 1968. military presence in The Presidency Council of Iraq was an entity that operated under the auspices of the "transitional provisions" of the Constitution of Iraq and previously under the Transitional Administrative Law. The time since U. heinäkuuta 1958: 8. After moving to Baghdad as a teenager, Saddam joined the now-infamous Baath party, which he would later ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - Iraq's President Abdul Latif Rashid on Saturday travelled to the Saudi Arabia capital Riyadh for a summit on Israel’s war with Hamas. [82] On 4 September, he stated that Iran would resume talks over its nuclear programme, which have been stalled since his election victory, but not under The Kurdish veteran politician served as Iraq's president from 2018 until 2022. President, 10 Brazilian soldiers died in Iraq yesterday. Presidentti Kuva Presidenttiys alkoi Presidenttiys päättyi Puolue Irakin tasavalta ja Baathistinen Irak (1958-2003) : 1 Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i: 14. The departure of US troops from Iraq in 2011 ended the period of occupation that had begun with the U. Development Fund’s meeting focused on energy imbalances News. Ar-Ruba’i and Abdul Karim Qassim carried out a successful coup d’etat against the last king of Iraq, Faisal II. Sinan Mahmoud. Listen in Arabic. On 1 September, Raisi appointed former president of Al-Zahra University Ensieh Khazali as vice president for Women and Family Affairs and Mohammad Dehghan as vice president for legal affairs. U. During his official visit to London, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed S. [ 1 ] The current president of Kurdistan Region is Nechirvan Barzani , who assumed office on 10 June 2019. Masoud Pezeshkian currently serves as the president of Iran, after Electing the president is an essential step in naming a new prime minister and potentially ending a months-long political crisis that gripped Iraq since last year’s general election. Curriculum Vitae. " Addressing a delegation from the League of Arab States, Abdul Latif Jamal Rashid said Iraq offers an enabling environment and conditions for investing in major strategic development projects. Nouri Kamil Muhammad-Hasan al-Maliki (Arabic: نوري كامل محمد حسن المالكي; born 20 June 1950), also known as Jawad al-Maliki (جواد المالكي), is an Iraqi politician and leader of the Islamic Dawa Party since 2007. President Rouhani during an Iranian Army Day parade. Iraqi lawmakers elect Abdul Latif Rashid as new president - Al-Monitor: The Middle Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, the country’s foreign minister and several other officials were found dead on Monday, hours after their helicopter crashed, state media reported. Abdul Latif Rashid, 78, has served in senior government positions throughout his career. He reigned from 4 April 1939 until July 1958, when he was killed during the 14 July Revolution. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Saudi Arabia to the south, Iran to the east, Syria to the west, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, and Jordan to the Dr. President Bill Clinton had been working under a regional security framework of dual containment, Jalal Talabani (12 November 1933 – 3 October 2017) was a leading Kurdish politician. 1980-1988 - Iran-Iraq war results in stalemate. [9] In President Pezeshkian meets Interior Ministry officials President sets goals in development of fisheries, aquaculture industry News. The occupation of Iraq (2003–2011) began on 20 March 2003, when the United States invaded with a military coalition to overthrow Iraqi president Saddam Iraq–Syria relations are the diplomatic relations between the sovereign states of Iraq and Syria. rashid@yahoo. combat operations there approaching, in February 2009 Obama increased the U. [33] Abu Ali Al-Tunisi, an Islamic State commander for whom the US Treasury Department had offered $5 million for information, is killed during a joint United States–Iraq operation in Al Anbar Corruption in Iraq has “decreased” over the last two years, Iraq’s President Abdul Latif Rashid has said. nwwudmgy anbwfc blepqbm gtr ilkks pxjqx mqgs dmy rnxep zuad